Aap¡pcw
BbpÀthZ¯nse {][m\ hmXlc Huj[hpw hmPoIcW {ZhyhpamWv.
AXpsImWvSnXns\ C´y³ Pn³skMv F¶p hnfn¡p¶Xv.
AizKÔmcnjvSw,
AizKÔmZn NqÀWw, AizKÔmh telyw, Nyh\{]miw XpS§nb Huj[tbmK§fnÂ
Aap¡pc¯nsâ thcv apJy tNcphIfnsem¶mWv. thZ\ CÃmXm¡pI, lrZbw,
\mUn, -Xet¨mdv
F¶nhsb Dt¯Pn¸n¡pI, kpJ\n{Z \evIpI, icoc_ehpw BtcmKyhpw hÀ[n¸n¡pI,
ape¸mepw ip¢hpw DXv]mZn¸n¡pI, aq{XXSÊw \o¡pI XpS§nb KpW§Ä
Aap¡pc¯nsâ thcn\pw Cebv¡papWvSv.
P\dÂ
tSmWn¡pIfnemWv Aap¡pcw Gsd D]tbmKn¡s¸Sp¶Xv, AizKÔhpw
inemPn¯pw tNÀ¶ Iym]vkqfpIÄ ]pcpj·mcpsS ssewKnItijn¡pdhn\pÅ
Huj[ambn ]cs¡ hnägn¡p¶pWvSv, (thcv HSn¨p aW¸n¨mÂ
IpXncbpsS aWw A\p`hs¸Sp¶XpsImWvSmWv Aap¡pc¯n\v kwkvIrX¯nÂ
AizKÔ F¶ t]cp \ÂInbn«pÅXv).
Hcp
aoäÀ apX H¶c aoäÀ hsc Dbc¯n hfcp¶ Hcp Ipäns¨SnbmWv
Aap¡pcw. \à \oÀhmÀ¨bpÅ aW IeÀ¶ a®pw, ag Ipdª hcWvS
ImemhkvYbpamWv CXn\v A\ptbmPyw. ImÀjnIhnf F¶Xn\p ]pdsa ImSp
t]msebpw Aap¡pcw ImWs¸Sp¶pWvSv.
a[y{]tZiv, cmPkvYm³, B{Ô, D¯cm©Â F¶o kwkvYm\§fnembn
4000
slIvStdmfw Øe¯v Aap¡pcw Irjn sN¿p¶pWvSv. hn¯p hnX¨mWv
Irjn. h\yambn Aap¡pcw Gsd ImWs¸Sp¶Xp ]©m_v, P½p-ImivaoÀ,
almcmjv{S, a[y{]tZiv XpS§nb kwkvYm\§fnemWv. cWvSp hn`mK¯nÂ
s]« Aap¡pchpw Huj[mhiy¯n\mbn D]tbmKn¨phcp¶p. eIv\uhnse sk³{SÂ
C³Ìnäyq«v Hm^v saUnkn\ B³Uv AtcmamänIv ¹mâvkv F¶ kvYm]\w
Aap¡pc¯n 8
]pXnb C\§Ä hnIkn¸ns¨Sp¯n«pWvSv. DXv]mZ\£aXbnepw KpW\nehmc¯nepw
Cu C\§Ä sa¨amWv.
170
apXÂ 200
Znhkw sImWvSp aqs¸¯p¶ Hcp hnfbmWv Aap¡pcw. aps¸¯nb sNSn (CeIÄ
DW§n ImbvIÄ aª\ndamIp¶XmWv aq¸nsâ e£Ww) thtcmsS ]ngpsXSp¯p
XWvSpw thcpw shtÆsdbm¡nbmWv kwkvIcWw. Ggp apXÂ ]¯p sk. ao \ofhpw
H¶v- -H¶c sk.
an hymkhpapÅ thcmWv F t{KUv thcv. Hcp slIvSdn \n¶p 300-400
In. {Kmw DW§nb thcmWv ‘F'
t{KUv thcv e`n¡pw (CXp
IqSmsX 75 - 100
In. {Kmw hn¯pw e`n¡pw) Hcp In. {Kmw thcn\v B`y´c hn]Wnbn 40
cq] hsc hnebpWvSv.
Ct¸mÄ
A´cmjv{S hn]Wnbn Aap¡pc¯n\v \à Unam³UpWvS.v 2001
G{]n apXÂ
HIvtSm_À hscbpÅ Imebfhn 1908
In {Kmw Aap¡pcamWv C´ybn \n¶p Ibän Ab¨Xv.
kpJ\n{Zbv¡pÅ ]pXnb acp¶mb saemt{SmWnsâ
DXv]mZ\¯n\mWv IbäpaXn sN¿s¸Sp¶ Aap¡pc¯nsâ
A[nI`mKhpw D]tbmKn¡s¸Sp¶Xv.
hm¡jWw
: Pn³skMv ]eXpWvSv. sImdnb³
- ssN\okv Pn³skMv,
Atacn¡³ Pn³sk§v XpS§n.
F¶m CsXm¶pw Aap¡pcaÃ
!
KpW¯nsâ Imcyb¯n sImdnb³ -
ssN\okv Pn³sk§mWv Gsd {]kn²w.
