\½psS kwØm\ ]pjv]amWv IWns¡m¶. sIm¶¸q¡Ä IWnImWp¶Xv
ip`Icsa¶mWv hnizmkw. hnjp¸pecnbnÂ
IWnsbmcp¡m³ kzÀWw, \h[m\y§Ä, ]ghÀK§Ä F¶nhbvs¡m¸w sIm¶¸q¡fpw
D]tbmKn¡p¶Xn\memWv sIm¶ac¯n\v IWns¡m¶ F¶ t]cp e`n¨Xv. Imjy^nÌpe F¶ imkv{X\ma¯n Adnbs¸Sp¶ IWns¡m¶bv¡v IÀWnImcsa¶pw
t]cpWvSv. ]mXtbmc§fnÂ
XWen\mbpw ]qt´m«§fn Ae¦mc¯n\mbpw \«phfÀ¯mhp¶ IWns¡m¶bv¡v
Huj[kkysa¶ \nebnepw {]m[m\yapWvSv.
IWns¡m¶ ac§Ä ]qhnSp¶Xpw ImemhØbpw X½n _ÔapWvsS¶v
IcpXs¸Sp¶p.
G{]n amk¯nemWv sIm¶ac§Ä km[mcW ]q¡mdpfÅXv.
sIm¶]q¡p¶ kabs¯ ASnØm\am¡nbmWv IÀjIÀ ImehÀj¯nsâ
XpS¡w IW¡m¡nbncp¶Xv. \new Dgp¶Xpw hn¯phnXbv¡p¶XpsaÃmw sIm¶]q¡p¶ kabs¯
B{ibn¨mbncp¶p. sIm¶ac§Ä
t\ct¯ ]q¯m ag t\ct¯ e`n¡psa¶pw ]q¡m³ sshInbm ag
sshIpsa¶pw IÀjIÀ a\Ênem¡nbncp¶p.sIm¶]q¡p¶ kabw IW¡m¡n
ImehÀjw {]hNn¨ncp¶ IÀjIcpsS Cu coXn¡v imkv{XobmSnØm\apWvsS¶v
ImemhØm\nco£Icpw hyàam¡p¶WvSv.
IWns¡m¶bpsS thcv, sXmen, Imbv F¶nhsbÃmw BbqÀthZ¯n Huj[¯n\mbn
D]tbmKn¨phcp¶p. Xz¡v tcmK§Ä, DZctcmK§Ä, hmXw F¶nhbv¡pÅ
Huj[§fpsS \nÀamW¯n\mWv Ch D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv. ImbvIfpsS DÅnepÅ
amwkf`mKw (]ĸv) IpS kw_Ôamb tcmK§Ä¡v ^e{]Zamb Huj[amWv.
IWns¡m¶bpsS ]« (sXmen) D]tbmKn¨v DWvSm¡p¶ Ijmbhpw F®bpw
Xz¡v tcmK§fpw ian¸n¡pw. sIm¶s¯men, {Xn^et¯mSv (ISp¡,
s\Ãn¡, Xm¶n¡), Nµ\w, ap´ncn Ch kaw tNÀ¯v X¿mdm¡p¶
Ijmbw aq{Xkw_Ôamb AkpJ§Ä ian¸n¡psa¶p ]dbs¸Sp¶p.
IpcpIfª ]ĸv ]men Im¨n ]©kmc tNÀ¯v Ign¡p¶Xv apXnÀ¶hÀ¡pw
Ip«nIÄ¡pw DWvSmIp¶ ae_Ôw AIäm³ klmbn¡pw. IWns¡m¶
{][m\ tNcphbmbn X¿mdm¡p¶ Huj[amWv BcKz[mcnjvTw. I¶pImenIfpsS
]\n¡v IWns¡m¶bpsS Ce Ijmbw h¨v Idnbp¸pw tNÀ¯v sImSp¡p¶Xv
^e{]Zamb Huj[amWv.
IWns¡m¶bpsS thcnepw sXmenbnepw Sm\n³ F¶ cmkLSIw [mcmfambn
AS§nbn«pWvSv. ]ĸnÂ
[mcmfambn s]IvSnÂ, ayqkntePv F¶nhbpw DWvSv.
XpWnIÄ¡v \ndw sImSp¡p¶Xn\pw XpIÂ kwkvIcn¡p¶Xn\pw
IWns¡m¶bpsS sXmen D]tbmKn¡p¶p.
h®w Ipdª _eapÅ ChbpsS XSn ImÀjntIm]IcW§Ä¡v ssI¸nSn
DWvSm¡p¶Xn\pw sI«nS \nÀamW¯n\v Xm§p XqWpIfmbpw D]tbmKn¡mdpWSv.v
hn¯v apf¸n¨mWv IWns¡m¶bpsS ssXIÄ DWvSm¡p¶Xv.
hnfªp ]mIamb ImbvIÄ s]m«n¨v ]ĸv amän hn¯v thÀXncns¨Sp¯v
shbne¯v DW¡Ww. hn¯v ]mIp¶Xn\p ap³]v AcaWn¡qÀ Xnf¨ shůnepw
AXn\ptijw Gsg«paWn¡qÀ XWp¯ shůnepw ap¡nh¨tijw \Sp¶Xv
thK¯n apfbv¡phm³ klmbn¡pw.
XhmcWIfn ]mIn apf¸n¨ ssXIÄ \me©v Ce {]mbambm a®v,
aWÂ, NmWIs¸mSn F¶nh kaw tNÀ¯p \nd¨ t]mfn¯o³IhdpIfn amän
\Smhp¶XmWv. ]¯vþ]{´WvSv
ASn AIe¯n H¶c ASn kaNXpc¯nepw Bg¯nepapÅ IpgnIsfSp¯v ap¡mÂ
`mKw taÂa®v \nd¨tijw ssXIÄ \Smhp¶XmWv.
BZyIme hfÀ¨bv¡v Bhiyamb NmWIs¸mSntbm aäp ssPhhf§tfm
taÂa®nt\msSm¸w IpgnIfn tNÀ¯psImSp¡p¶Xv ssXIfpsS
BtcmKyIcamb hfÀ¨sb klmbn¡pw.
kzÀW \nd¯nepÅ ]q¦peIfm tXmcWw NmÀ¯n \n¡p¶ {]tXyI
]cnNcW§sfm¶pw IqSmsX \«phfÀ¯mhp¶ IWns¡m¶bv¡v \½psS a®pw
ImemhØbpsaÃmw tbmPn¨XmWv.
Huj[ kkyhpw Ae¦mc kkyhpw XW hr£hpamb IWns¡m¶ac§Ä
ho«phf¸pIfnepw ]qt´m«§fnepw
]mXtbmc§fnepw \«phfÀ¯p¶Xv KpWIcambncn¡pw.
hnhc§Ä¡v
IS¸mSv þ ^mw C³^Àtaj³ _yqtdm, Xncph\´]pcw
